Which is Spain’s Oldest Continuously Inhabited City
11 oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world
Ever since humans learned to grow their own food and rear cattle, they have been living in permanent to semi-permanent settlements with certain degree of planning. Although opinions vary on whether any particular ancient settlement can be considered to be a city, there is no doubt that towns and cities have a long history.
The earliest civilizations in history were established in the region known as Mesopotamia, largely corresponding to modern-day Iraq, north-eastern Syria, south-eastern Turkey and south-western Iran. Archaeological remains unearthed in Mesopotamia provide proof of settlements dating back to 10,000 BC. After Mesopotamia, the city culture arose in Syria and Anatolia, as shown by the city of Çatalhöyük (7500-5700 BC). Mohenjodaro of the Indus Valley Civilization in present-day Pakistan existed from about 2600 BC and was one of the largest ancient cites with a population of 50,000 or more.
While it might not be too difficult to determine which is the oldest city in the world, there is fierce contention for the title of the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world. Often the age claims are disputed and historical evidences are difficult to prove. Then there are differences in opinion as to the definitions of 'city' as well as 'continuously inhabited'. In any case, the following cities besides being some of the most ancient in the world continue to grow and thrive until the present day.
1
Jericho, Israel
Jericho is a city located near the Jordan River in the West Bank of the Palestinian territories, capital of the Jericho Governorate, and with a modest population of around 20,000. Situated well below sea level, Jericho i...more
2
Damascus, Syria
Damascus is the capital and the second largest city of Syria. In addition to being one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, Damascus is a major cultural and religious centre of the Levant. Damascus i...more
3
Byblos, Lebanon
Byblos is a Mediterranean city in the Mount Lebanon Governorate of present-day Lebanon. It is believed to have been founded around 5000 BC, and according to fragments attributed to the semi-legendary pre-Trojan war Phoen...more
4
Aleppo, Syria
Aleppo is the largest city in Syria and the capital of Aleppo Governorate, the most populous Syrian governorate. Aleppo has scarcely been touched by archaeologists since the modern city occupies its ancient site. Therefo...more
5
Athens, Greece
Athens is the capital and largest city of Greece. Athens dominates the Attica region and is one of the world's oldest cities, as its recorded history spans around 3,400 years. Classical Athens was a powerful city-state—a...more
6
Argos, Greece
Argos is a city and a former municipality in Argolis, Peloponnese, Greece. It has been continuously inhabited for the past 7,000 years, making it one of the oldest cities in Greece and Europe. At a strategic location on ...more
7
Faiyum, Egypt
Faiyum is a city in Middle Egypt, located 130 km southwest of Cairo. Founded in around 4000 BC, it is the oldest city in Egypt and one of the oldest cities in Africa. The town occupies part of the ancient site of Crocodi...more
8
Sidon, Lebanon
Sidon is the third largest city in Lebanon, located about 40 km north of Tyre and 40 km south of the capital Beirut. There is evidence that Sidon was inhabited from as long ago as 4000 BC, and perhaps, as early as Neolit...more
9
Plovdiv, Bulgaria
Plovdiv is the second largest city in Bulgaria. Plovdiv's history spans 6,000 years, with traces of a Neolithic settlement dating to roughly 4000 BC, ranking it among the world's oldest cities. Archaeologists have discov...more
10
Gaziantep, Turkey
Gaziantep is a city in southeast Turkey, located 185 km northeast of Adana and 127 km north of Aleppo, Syria. It is the sixth most populous city in Turkey. Dating back to the fourth millennium BCE, Gaziantep has traces o...more
11
Delhi, India
Delhi is the largest city and the second most populous metropolis in India, and the eighth most populous metropolis in the world. The Indian capital city of Delhi has a long history, including a history as the capital of...more
The medieval market square of Bernkastel-Kues in Moselle valley
Dry Falls: the largest waterfall that no longer exists
Explore the caves of Ajanta and Ellora
The amazing rock formation of Giant's Causeway in Ireland
Mauritius—the island of wonders
The hand of Atacama Desert
Source: https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/travel/travel-guide/11-oldest-continuously-inhabited-cities-in-the-world/gs38004522.cms
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